In what way can energy be transformed according to the conservation principle?

The principle of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can be transformed from one form to another. This means that when energy changes from one form—such as kinetic energy, potential energy, thermal energy, or light energy—to another, the total amount of energy within a closed system remains constant. For instance, when you drop a ball, the gravitational potential energy it has at the top transforms into kinetic energy as it falls.

This transformation is essential in many natural processes and is the basis for various technologies, such as engines that convert chemical energy from fuel into mechanical energy for movement. Understanding this transformation is crucial for grasping fundamental physical concepts and the functioning of various systems in physics and engineering.

The other options do not accurately reflect the behavior of energy under the conservation principle, as energy cannot be multiplied indefinitely, merely relocated without a form change, or exclusively absorbed without subsequent transformation.